Short Technical Notes

A virtual environment is the most used tool by the developers to isolate the dependencies for different projects. Suppose you have two projects say porj1 and proj2 . proj1 needs the Django dependency with version 3.2 but your proj2 needs the Django dependency with version 2.2. In this situation you need a virtual environment to keep the both version on your system separately.  How to create virtual environment in python:  Decide a directory where you want to create the virtual environment. You can use your project directory or any other directory as per your wish.  Run the below command. Here` awesome_proj_env ` is the folder where virtual environment will be created. if the folder does not exists then it will be created automatically. python3 -m venv awesome_proj_env    Activate the virtual environment: On Linux/Mac OSX: source awesome_proj_env/bin/activate  On Windows: awesome_proj_env \Scripts\activate.bat Deactivate the virtual environment in Pyth...

Slice string in python: details= "Akshay Kumar Gupta--akshaygupta.me" # details[:6] and details[0:6] will give same result print(details[: 6 ]) # OUTPUT: Akshay # details[20:] and details[20:34] will give same result print(details[ 20 :]) # OUTPUT: akshaygupta.me # -1 denotes the reverse order print(details[ 11 ::- 1 ]) #OUTPUT: ramuK yahskA # Here -9 denotes the count from the end of the string print(details[:- 9 :- 1 ]) #OUTPUT: em.atpug #Both syntax gives the same result for reversing the string print(details[- 1 ::- 1 ]) #OUTPUT: em.atpugyahska--atpuG ramuK yahskA print(details[::- 1 ]) #OUTPUT: em.atpugyahska--atpuG ramuK yahskA Format print in python: print( "hi, My name is {} and I am a {}. I like {}." .format( "Akshay" , "Software Engineer" , "python" )) In the above print statement, "{}" refers to the placement of the values given in "format()" function. First value in the order "format()" ...

  1. Datatypes in Python: None Numeric float -> 1.5 int -> 5 complex -> 2+5j bool -> True/false Sequence List -> [3,5,6,7,1] Tuple -> (3,5,6,7,1) Set -> {3,5,6,7,1} String -> "Akshay" Range  range(5) -> range(0, 5)  list(range(5)) -> [0,1,2,3,4] list(range(2,10,2)) -> [2,4,6,8] Dictonary product_price = {'book': 50, 'pen': 300, 'eraser': 10}  product_price.get('book') -> 50 2. Number Conversion in Python bin( 28 ) -> 0b 11100 oct( 28 ) -> 0o 34  hex( 28 ) ->  0x 1c 3. Swap two numbers in Python           a = 5       b = 6 Method #1:             a, b = b, a Method #2            a = a + b         b = a - b         a = a - b 4. "math" module in python     import math math.sqrt(25) -> 5.0 math.floor(2.5) -> 2.0 math.ceil(2.5) ->...